Thursday 17 Sep 2026
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This article first appeared in The Edge Malaysia Weekly on July 7, 2025 - July 13, 2025

MALAYSIAN investors will soon have direct access to front-end semiconductor player Singapore Exchange (SGX)-listed UMS Integration Ltd, which aims to double its top line within five years and is set to debut on Bursa Malaysia via a secondary listing on Aug 1.

Formerly known as UMS Holdings Ltd, Singapore-based UMS concentrates the bulk of its manufacturing operations in Malaysia, particularly in Penang, and maintains a strategic foothold in the San Francisco Bay Area to stay close to major customers. This tri-regional footprint enables the group to efficiently serve clients across Asia and North America.

Its founder and CEO Andy Luong remains instrumental in steering the company’s long-term direction. With more than four decades of industry experience, Luong is known for his hands-on leadership, disciplined capital allocation and focus on high-value segments. Under his guidance, UMS has weathered multiple semiconductor cycles with resilience.

“We typically plan five years ahead. What you’re seeing today is the result of plans we put in motion half a decade ago. Now, we’re collaborating with our customers on engineering and R&D work that was traditionally done in the US but is now being carried out in Singapore and Malaysia,” says Luong.

He adds that customers are increasingly shifting more production to Asia, particularly Malaysia. “So, I have no choice but to acquire more land, build new factories and expand our workforce. We are also looking into automation to strengthen our capabilities. As you know, Malaysia is evolving in terms of labour dynamics. So, we are investing in the best equipment the market can offer — perhaps even better than what we’ve had before.”

The group operates two core business segments, high-precision component manufacturing and integrated systems assembly. It supplies critical parts used in front-end semiconductor tools and assembles complex modules in cleanroom environments, adhering to the rigorous quality standards required by its customers.

Its key clients include two Nasdaq-listed global leaders in wafer fabrication equipment — referred to as Customer A and Customer H — which together control an estimated 60% to 80% share of the global deposition tools market. Deposition tools, a vital category in semiconductor fabrication, account for about 25% of total wafer fab equipment spending.

A cornerstone of UMS’ portfolio is its flagship deposition tool product, introduced in 1990 and widely regarded as a landmark in chip equipment history. Today, it remains in use by virtually every major manufacturer of advanced microchips.

Customer A, which contributes 68.4% of UMS’ total revenue, has maintained a long-standing relationship with the group for more than 24 years. In contrast, Customer H, which accounts for 4.5% of revenue, entered into a commercial partnership only two years ago but is expected to become a significant driver of growth.

Luong has known Customer H for much longer, though. Their relationship began in the 1990s, when he operated a machining company in California and collaborated with the firm in its early days.

“About five years ago, they decided to set up a factory in Asia. So, it gives me an upper hand because I’m from Fremont, California, and all my customers are from Silicon Valley,” he says.

Luong also highlights that UMS has aligned its capabilities to support emerging opportunities in artificial intelligence (AI) and advanced packaging. He points to etching products as the group’s next key growth area, especially as wet processing gains momentum in 3D chip manufacturing.

Wet processing involves the application of liquid chemicals to treat semiconductor wafers through key stages such as cleaning, etching and surface modification.

Despite the ongoing rhetoric around US chip restrictions, Luong notes that his customers continue to ship products to China. “There are some restrictions but it’s not a complete ban,” he says. China remains a critical market for Customers A and H, contributing about 30% of their revenue, driven by the nation’s ongoing semiconductor fabrication boom.

Following the global fab boom, UMS posted record revenue of S$372 million in the financial year ended Dec 31, 2022 (FY2022). Since then, revenue has declined to S$242 million in FY2024, with margins easing to 16.8% — below the group’s typical range of 20% to 30%.

Despite the downturn, Luong remains confident in UMS’ long-term prospects. He believes the group can sustainably deliver more than S$300 million in annual revenue, with the potential to exceed S$500 million within the next three to five years.

“The years 2026 to 2028 will be critical,” he explains. “If we perform well in 2026 and 2027, it means we’re on track to reach the S$500 million mark. Once the semiconductor upcycle takes off again, many of our US competitors may no longer be around — and when that happens, customers will turn to us or other Asian suppliers. Because we invested five years ahead of the ramp, we’ll be best positioned to benefit.”

Luong adds that margins are also expected to improve as volumes pick up, given that overhead costs are largely fixed. “The good thing is, when you’re ready and customers need the capacity, they don’t push back on pricing.”

Strong vertical integration and capacity

Incorporated in Singapore in January 2001, UMS’ inorganic growth strategy began in 2012 with the acquisition of Integrated Manufacturing Technologies Pte Ltd, which specialises in critical semiconductor processes such as gas lines and precision welding. UMS then diversified further in 2018 by acquiring a stake in SGX Catalist-listed JEP Holdings Ltd, marking its entry into the aerospace sector. That same year, it acquired a 70% stake in Starke Singapore Pte Ltd, a materials distribution firm that now supports its supply chain and procurement capabilities.

These acquisitions have allowed UMS to diversify revenue streams, mitigate risk from customer concentration and broaden its technical portfolio. Importantly, they have also supported UMS’ strategy of vertical integration — bringing key manufacturing and sourcing functions in-house to improve lead times, reduce costs and control quality.

The company’s ability to qualify more than 70 specialised processes internally — including anodising, chemical cleaning, vacuum welding and plastic fabrication — sets it apart from its peers. Many competitors rely on external vendors for these functions, creating bottlenecks and increasing quality variability. By consolidating these capabilities, UMS shortens delivery cycles and strengthens quality assurance across its product range.

UMS’ manufacturing model is further supported by its material stockist arm. Starke sources raw materials not only for UMS but also for other industry players, positioning UMS as a central node in the supply chain. This internal procurement capability helps the group secure high-quality materials at competitive prices and manage fluctuations in material costs more effectively than firms without such leverage.

According to Luong, these quality and operational advantages have consistently positioned UMS as the primary supplier to its major customers, which typically employ a dual-sourcing strategy.

UMS distinguishes itself by investing in capacity ahead of demand — a proactive approach that sets it apart from many Malaysian manufacturers, which typically expand only after securing firm orders. By anticipating future requirements, UMS positions itself to capture new opportunities swiftly and decisively.

This forward-looking mindset is evident in its 2024 commissioning of a 213,000 sq ft facility and an adjacent 5.38-acre site in Penang Science Park North. Both were developed to support its long-standing customer as well as a newer client in Penang, while maintaining the flexibility to accommodate future partners as opportunities arise.

“There are only a handful of players who can do this,” said Luong. “When customers see we already have the capacity in place, they’ll say, ‘All right, I’ll give you the whole order.’ Price is no longer the first conversation.”

Beyond semiconductors, UMS’ aerospace segment is also expected to contribute to long-term growth. As global air travel continues its post-pandemic recovery, aircraft manufacturers are ramping up production, translating into stronger demand for precision-engineered aerospace parts. UMS, with its relevant certifications and engineering expertise, is well positioned to benefit from this trend through its 80%-owned subsidiary JEP.

From an operational standpoint, UMS continues to focus on medium- to large-format components, particularly those that require higher capital investment and have higher barriers of entry. By specialising in complex, critical parts, UMS avoids low-margin, commoditised manufacturing and further differentiates itself from smaller players.

Leveraging Malaysia’s valuation premium and industrial familiarity

UMS’ secondary listing on Bursa Malaysia through an introductory route is to widen its investor base and increase stock liquidity. No new shares will be issued; instead, the listing will be supported by a market-making arrangement involving the borrowing of shares from Luong to provide initial liquidity. The listing reference price will be pegged to the closing price on the SGX as at July 31, ahead of the expected listing on Aug 1.

UMS believes Malaysian investors are well positioned to understand and value semiconductor companies such as itself, especially given its manufacturing presence in Penang and track record of shareholder returns.

Market watchers are optimistic about UMS’ upcoming secondary listing on Bursa Malaysia. Ben Shane Lim, head of research at New Paradigm Securities (formerly PM Securities) in Kuala Lumpur, believes the company is well positioned to attract institutional capital, particularly from domestic GLIC funds and insurance funds, which face a scarcity of high-growth firms with external market exposure.

“The combination of surplus domestic capital and scarcity of external-facing, high-growth companies has driven Malaysian tech stocks to elevated valuations against other markets,” Lim says. “UMS fits the profile and, in the short term, could enjoy a re-rating to match the valuations of Malaysian-listed tech firms, which are averaging 24 times forward PE (price-to-earnings) compared with UMS’ current 18 times.”

Prior to the dual-listing announcement, UMS traded at an average forward PE ratio of 11 times.

Lim cautions, however, that the dual listing could prompt profit-taking from Singapore-based investors as UMS re-rates. “As UMS’ valuations become more expensive versus Singapore-listed peers, the existing investor base may rotate to alternative names,” he says.

Meanwhile, Malacca Securities head of research Loui Low Ley Yee describes UMS as an appealing opportunity for investors. He highlights the company’s relatively undemanding valuation, stronger earnings margins and higher dividend yields — supported by a consistent quarterly dividend policy — compared to most semiconductor stocks listed on Bursa.

The public float of UMS’ Singapore-listed shares is estimated at 74.25%. Major shareholders are Luong, who holds a 15.38% stake, followed by Abrdn Holdings Ltd and Taiwanese die-casting specialist Catcher Technology Co Ltd, each holding 5.12%. 

From boat to boardroom: The remarkable rise of Andy Luong

Born into a family of entrepreneurs in southern Vietnam, UMS Integration Ltd founder and CEO Andy Luong was just 17 when rising political tensions, following the Vietnam War, forced him and about 80 relatives to flee Saigon in 1978.

Fearing persecution and the looming threat of re-education camps under the communist regime, they joined hundreds of others aboard an ageing wooden fishing boat crammed with 400 people. They endured hunger and fuel shortages during a harrowing two-week journey at sea.

A Canadian vessel eventually redirected their boat to a refugee camp on Bidong Island, off the coast of Malaysia. There, the family spent 18 months surviving on rice and sardines provided by the Malaysian Red Crescent Society before gaining entry to the US. The transition to life in California marked the beginning of Luong’s entrepreneurial journey. “It felt like a rebirth,” he later reflected.

By his late teens, Luong was working 12-hour shifts at a machine-tool company, quickly becoming an indispensable employee, thanks to his precision manufacturing skills. “You are the only one who makes money for me,” he recalls his German employer, Bob, telling him. Motivated by that recognition and the opportunity to earn extra income through overtime, Luong began purchasing his own equipment and operating out of his garage.

This early foray into machining led Luong to leave his engineering studies. “I was already making money and learning on the job,” he explains. Encouragement from his employer — “Hey, son, make money. Don’t need to go to school; start your own company” — sealed the decision. In 1984, Luong started his own business, laying the groundwork for what would become a remarkable industrial career.

Working tirelessly, he began manufacturing components for the military and companies in the semiconductor and computer industries. His ability to deliver high-quality parts at speed soon drew the attention of a procurement officer at IBM, who handed him a blank cheque for rapid prototyping work. “Price was no object,” Luong recalls. His efficiency and craftsmanship brought a steady flow of repeat business.

Despite starting small, Luong reached his first million-dollar milestone by his early 20s and used the earnings to purchase his first home. “I worked hard, and the results came fast,” he says. By 1995, his company had grown to 200 employees. But rising wages in California prompted Luong to begin shifting operations to Singapore, setting in motion a new phase of regional growth.

In 1996, Singapore’s Economic Development Board invited Luong to establish a manufacturing facility, offering incentives to support the move. The rationale was straightforward: Original equipment manufacturers favoured regions with robust local supply chains, and Singapore lacked key suppliers at the time. That year, Luong invested US$16 million to establish Uraco Manufacturing Pte Ltd, which later merged with Norelco Centreline Holdings Ltd in 2004 and became UMS Integration as it is today.

In 2009, he expanded into Malaysia with the construction of a 400,000 sq ft factory in Penang. “We officially opened that year and it became our hub,” he says. “It was a success. We received incentives from Mida (the Malaysian Investment Development Authority), including tax credits, which made it very attractive.” At the time, Penang was still flying under the radar. “Fifteen years ago, few people knew about it. We were early movers,” he says.

As the region matured, rising costs and labour shortages in Singapore encouraged many customers to ask their vendors to establish operations in Malaysia. “We kept expanding, buying more machines, retrofitting the factory. Today, we have become one of the largest privately owned machining outfits in Malaysia.”

In 2024, the group had about 1,100 employees and recorded S$242million in revenue, with a net profit of S$40million.

Luong credits his entrepreneurial mindset to his upbringing. His father, an engineer, often brought home machine parts and taught Luong practical skills from an early age. By 10, he could anodise metals and was already helping with the family’s small-scale manufacturing. At 12, he demonstrated a natural business instinct when he repurposed flawed scissors into left-handed tools and sold them at a local market.

One value Luong holds above all is integrity. “Customers don’t care about the cheapest price. They care about consistency. They want to know, can I trust you?

“Some people, when they produce a defective part, they hide it. Maybe the customer won’t notice. That’s not integrity. When I make a part, I offer a lifetime warranty. Even if it comes back 10 years later, if it’s my part and it’s faulty, I replace it — no questions asked.”

Beyond commercial success, Luong is guided by a philosophy of shared prosperity. His companies follow a policy of quarterly dividend payouts, a practice he believes creates empowerment and long-term loyalty. “If you want to be rich, you have to share,” he says. “Sure, I could keep all the money and make myself look good. But why, when I can share it with all our shareholders? Today, I have 5,000 people who bless me in return. Isn’t that a good deal? Absolutely. That’s what I call real profit.”

Andy Luong’s journey from refugee to centimillionaire industrialist is a testament to early hardship, relentless determination and razor-sharp business instincts.

 

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