Thursday 09 Jan 2025
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(Jan 9): The Apple Inc executive leading talks with Indonesia to lift the country’s sales ban on the iPhone 16 departed Jakarta on Wednesday, after a late stage about-face from a minister scuttled a deal, according to people familiar with the matter.

Nick Amman, Apple’s vice-president of global affairs, left empty handed despite Indonesia’s President Prabowo Subianto last month directing his ministers to accept Apple’s US$1 billion (RM4.51 billion) investment offer and put an end to the saga. Indonesia prohibited the sale of Apple’s flagship device in October, saying Apple had failed to comply with domestic manufacturing requirements for smartphones and tablets.

Apple’s US$1 billion offer included one of its suppliers setting up a plant on the island of Batam to produce AirTags as well as helping to fund local academies that equip students with tech skills like coding. But despite Prabowo’s greenlight, which Bloomberg reported last month, Minister for Industry Agus Gumiwang Kartasasmita decided to uphold the ban in negotiations this week. He told Amman and the Apple delegation that the US company needed to fulfil a local regulation that requires it to make part of its iPhone, or the iPhone’s components, onshore.

The account from people familiar with the matter, who asked for anonymity discussing private matters, hints at the internal power dynamics playing out within Indonesia’s new government. It also reflects the challenges faced by global companies that want access to the vast pool of consumers in developing economies, but must contend with volatile and growingly nationalistic local politics.

Representatives for Apple didn’t respond to a request for comment. The President’s office and spokespeople from the Ministry of Industry also didn’t respond to requests for comment.

Prabowo warmed to Apple’s expanded proposal, which also includes funds to set up a plant in Bandung to make other types of accessories, after being briefed on it over a weekend last month. At that meeting, Prabowo greenlit the government to accept Apple’s offer, and urged his cabinet to try and obtain more investments in future.

Prabowo directed his Coordinating Minister for Economic Affairs Airlangga Hartarto to take the lead and wrap up the deal, but it was Kartasasmita who insisted that Apple fulfill the local manufacturing requirement before the ban is lifted, the people said. The Coordinating Ministry for Economic Affairs also didn’t respond to a request for comment.

Now, it’s Kartasasmita’s technical team handling negotiations, led by Setia Darta, the ministry’s director general for metal, machinery, transportation equipment and electronics industry, the people said. Kartasasmita was also the minister behind the implementation of a controversial import rule imposed earlier last year that riled both domestic and foreign firms because it restricted the import of thousands of products from Macbooks to car tires.

While Apple’s Amman has left Indonesia, other members of his team are still in Jakarta to engage in negotiations, the people said.

The tug-of-war between Apple and the Indonesian government has cast a spotlight on the country’s attempts to pressure international firms to increase local manufacturing in a bid to create employment and boost its domestic industries. Critics have said such strong-arm tactics by Indonesia risk dissuading other firms from scaling up their presence or establishing a footprint in the first place, particularly ones that are looking to decouple from China.

By offering to invest in the country, Apple is seeking to get unfettered access to Indonesia’s 278 million consumers, more than half of which are under the age of 44 and tech savvy.

Uploaded by Magessan Varatharaja

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