KUALA LUMPUR (Nov 26): Malaysia's digital economy is poised to reach US$31 billion (RM138.4 billion) in gross merchandise value (GMV) in 2024, an increase of 16% from 2023.
According to the latest e-Conomy Southeast Asia (SEA) 2024 by Google, Temasek and Bain & Company, the country's digital economy has progressed towards profitability while maintaining double-digit growth for GMV.
Google Malaysia country director Farhan Qureshi said Malaysia's digital economy has charted consistent growth and this year is another strong testament of the potential of Malaysia's digital economy.
"With the region's focus on artificial intelligence (AI), it is encouraging to see the country's leaders putting AI and semiconductors in the country's priority list," he told a media briefing at the release of the report here on Tuesday.
According to the report, deeper digital participation among users, effective monetisation strategies and the recovery of pandemic-impacted sectors are expected to drive continued growth.
The report said e-commerce remained the largest contributor to digital economy, as the sector grew by 17% to US$16 billion GMV this year as major e-commerce platforms reinvest in GMV growth paired with the rise of video commerce.
Online travel posted the fastest GMV growth compared to other sectors at 19% year-on-year to reach US$8 billion GMV in 2024 as Malaysia's international tourism is experiencing a robust recovery and expected to exceed pre-pandemic levels in 2024.
The report said spending on overseas travel has jumped 330% since 2020 as Malaysians take advantage of opportunities to travel abroad, though primarily in the Asia-Pacific region, which accounted for 38% of outbound expenditures.
Meanwhile, food delivery and transport has grown 10% from US$3 billion GMV in 2023 and to reach US$4 billion in 2024, driven by the recovery of commuter demand and international travel.
Farhan said Malaysia was among the top 10 countries globally driving AI search interest, especially in the education, marketing and gaming sectors, with Kuala Lumpur, Putrajaya and Selangor leading the nation in AI interest.
As more companies deploy AI to innovate, improve efficiencies and customers’ experiences as well as bring new ideas to life, the demand for AI infrastructure will continue to grow.
To meet this demand, Malaysia has recorded a large AI infrastructure investment among Southeast Asian countries at US$15 billion in the first quarter of 2024.
The report estimates Malaysia's current data centre capacity at 120 megawatts and expects that to expand five times over the coming years.
"When we look at Malaysia, the significant things that we should be celebrating when we talk about AI as a journey, about 50% of investments in Southeast Asia are really happening in Malaysia," said Farhan.
Uploaded by Lam Seng Fatt